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Glucose (English: Glucose, Glc, or Glu), also known as blood sugar, corn glucose, maize glucose, or even abbreviated as glucose, is the most widely distributed and important monosaccharide in nature. It is a polyhydroxyaldehyde. Aqueous solution rotates to the right, so it is also called & ldquo; dextran & rdquo;. Glucose plays an important role in the field of biology. It is the energy source and metabolic intermediate of living cells. Plants can produce glucose through photosynthesis. It is widely used in confectionery industry and medicine field.

Glucose - Introduction

Glucose ()

The simplest formula: CH2O,

Chemical name: 2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxy hexanal,

Physical properties: white crystal, soluble in water, sweet, melting point 146 C, its structure is as follows:

Structural simplification: CH2OH—CHOH—CHOH—CHOH—CHOH&mdashCHO, and fructose (CHOH) 3COCH2OH) are isomers.

It is the most widely distributed monosaccharide in nature. Glucose contains five hydroxyl groups, one aldehyde group, and has the properties of polyols and aldehydes.

Glucose is a colorless crystalline or white crystalline or granular powder; odorless, sweet and hygroscopic. It is soluble in water and decomposes easily when heated under alkaline conditions. It should be kept in airtight condition. It can be absorbed quickly after oral administration and used by tissues after entering the human body. It can also be converted into glycogen or fat storage. Normal human body benefit per minute

The ability to use glucose is 6 mg per kilogram of body weight. It is a kind of carbohydrate that can absorb and utilize directly and supplement heat energy. It is the main source of energy needed by human body. It is oxidized into carbon dioxide and water in the body, and provides heat at the same time, or is stored in the form of glycogen. It can promote the detoxification function of the liver and protect the liver. It is the most common energy material in organisms.

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